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Longest Highways in India 2025: Top 10 Longest National Highways List & Details

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India is expanding quickly and constructing a strong infrastructure, including the longest roads in India, to link its many regions. New highways are being built quickly. These highways connect large cities. Since the longest national highways link India’s eastern, western, southern, and northern regions, they have evolved into the backbone of the country’s road system. 

The Indian government is currently constructing new roads and highways. These highways, in turn, connect both small and large cities. As a result, they facilitate quick and simple travel for everyone. Furthermore, the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), which oversees this extensive road network from building to upkeep, truly deserves all the credit for this important initiative. Thus, the ongoing development not only enhances connectivity but also boosts economic growth in the region.

When it comes to a nation’s infrastructure development, national highways are crucial. There are numerous national highways in India. In fact, India has approximately 599 national highways, which collectively have a remarkable length of 1,46,145 km. As a result, these highways have significantly improved the mobility of people and, furthermore, have facilitated the efficient transit of commodities throughout the nation. Consequently, this infrastructure plays a crucial role in connecting various regions and promoting economic growth.

In this article, we will look into the details of the longest highways in India and their features. We will also provide the top 10 national highways in India list.

What are the Longest Highways in India?

The longest national highway in India is, without a doubt, NH 44. Previously known as National Highway 7, NH 44 has emerged as a crucial route. Notably, it spans an impressive 3,745 km, marking its significance in the North-South Corridor of the National Highways Development Project (NHDP). Furthermore, NH 44 begins in the northern region of Srinagar and, rather remarkably, finishes at Kanyakumari in the south, thereby solidifying its status as the longest national highway in India. In addition, it is important to note that the NH 44 route was formed by combining seven significant national highways, namely NH 1A, NH 1, NH 2, NH 3, NH 75, NH 26, and NH 7. Thus, it serves as a vital connection across the nation.

1. Important National Highways in India List

An overview of the longest roads in India is provided in this table, along with the new names given to these top highways in India. The figure also shows the overall length of the longest highways in India in each state, highlighting their importance in forming the country’s extensive road network. 

Examine the table to learn more about the longest highways in India and how it has changed across the nation’s many regions.

List of National Highways in India 2025
States/UTsOld National Highway NumberNew National Highway Number
Jammu & KashmirNH 1 A and NH 1 DNH 1 BNH 244
Bihar, Delhi, Haryana, Jharkhand, UP, WBNH 2NH 19 (Golden Quadrilateral)
Uttar PradeshNH 2ANH 519
West BengalNH 2BNH 114
MaharashtraNH 3NH 50
Andaman & Nicobar IslandsNH 223NH 4
Goa, KarnatakaNH 4 ANH 748
MaharashtraNH 4 BNH 348
AP, Odisha, TN, WBNH 5NH 16 (Golden Quadrilateral)
Madhya Pradesh, UPNH 12NH 45
Tamil NaduNH 7 ANH 138
Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, KA, MH, RJ, TNNH 8NH 48 (Golden Quadrilateral)
GujaratNH 41NH 147NH 151
AP, MH, KA, TelanganaNH 9NH 65
Rajasthan, UPNH 11NH 21
RajasthanNH 11 ANH 148
MP, ChhattisgarhNH 12NH 45
AP, TNNH 18NH4NH 40
Haryana, Chandigarh, HP, PunjabNH 21NH 5NH 22NH 95
West BengalNH 35NH 112
BiharNH 30NH 319
UPNH 24NH 530
JharkhandNH 23NH 320
West BengalNH 55NH 110
KeralaNH 47 ANH 47 CNH 966 BNH 966 A
Kerala, TNNH 47NH 544
Assam, NagalandNH 39NH 129
Assam, Arunachal PradeshNH 38 & NH 153NH 315
AssamNH 152NH 127 A
RajasthanNH 79NH 156
UPNH 56NH 731

2. Top 10 Longest Highways in India

As is well known, India has more than 200 national highways. The top 10 national highways in India list, together with the cities and their distances, are shown in the table below:

S. NoNational HighwayDistance (in km)Route
1NH 44 (old NH 7)3,745Srinagar to Kanyakumari
2NH 273,507Porbandar in Gujarat to Silchar in Assam
3NH 48 (old NH 8)2,807Delhi to Chennai
4NH 522,317Sangrur, Punjab to Ankola, Karnataka
5NH 30 (Old NH 221)2,040Sitarganj in Uttarakhand to Ibrahimpatnam in Andhra Pradesh.
6NH 61,873Jorabat in Meghalaya and terminates at Selling in Mizoram
7NH 531,781Hajira in Gujarat and Pradip port in Odisha.
8NH 16 (Old NH 5)1,711East Coast of West Bengal to Chennai in Tamil Nadu.
9NH 66 (Old NH 17)1,622Panvel and terminates at Kanyakumari
10NH 19 (Old NH 20)1,435Delhi to Kolkata

3. Longest Highways in India: State-Wise

There are 599 national highways in India. They are the mainstay of the nation’s transport network, acting as essential conduits that enable the flow of people, products, and services over great distances. The length of India’s national highways varies greatly, reflecting the various infrastructure needs and connectivity issues that each region has. This is because every state has distinct geographical characteristics and developmental requirements.

In the table shown below is the list of the top highways in India, State-wise:

State-wise Length of National Highways in India
StatesLength (in km)
Andhra Pradesh6529.5
Arunachal Pradesh2537.4
Assam3908.5
Bihar5030.6
Chhattisgarh3605.8
Goa292.9
Gujarat6635
Haryana3097.6
Himachal Pradesh2606.9
Jharkhand3366.8
Karnataka7334.8
Kerala1781.6
Madhya Pradesh8772.3
Maharashtra17756.6
Manipur1750.3
Meghalaya1155.6
Mizoram1422.5
Nagaland1547.7
Odisha5761.5
Punjab3769.5
Rajasthan9988.8
Sikkim463
Tamil Nadu6741.5
Telangana3795.5
Tripura8
Uttar Pradesh11736.8
Uttarakhand2949.3
West Bengal3664.5

4. Longest Highways in India: Map

India’s national highways serve as the mainstay of the nation’s road transport system, spanning great distances between important cities, towns, and industrial hubs. These well-maintained longest roads in India, which span thousands of km, guarantee the smooth flow of people and commodities, supporting India’s overall infrastructure and advancing its growth.

National Highways are important roads in India that help reduce travel times, costs, and fuel use. They connect people and places, promoting unity across the country. These top highways in India are important for the nation’s growth and show the government’s commitment to improving access and connectivity for all citizens. Below is a map of India’s national highways.

5. Longest Highways in India: NH 44 India

The National Highway 44 (NH 44) is India’s longest roadway, running 3,745 km from Srinagar to Kanyakumari. As urban areas expanded, communities along the highway grew quickly. This growth led to many new neighbourhoods near the NH 44 India

The picture below shows the map of NH 44 India:

6. Longest Highways in India: The Golden Quadrilateral (GQ) 

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is the apex body of India’s national highways. It comprises a system of trunk roads and others. The National Highway Authority of India (NHAI), the National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation (NHIDCL), and the state governments’ public works departments (PWD) are in charge of its construction and administration. As of April 2019, India had 142,126 km (88,313 mi) of national highways. From north to south, east to west, all of India’s major cities are connected by national highways.

The Golden Quadrilateral (GQ) is in India. The GQ national highway network connects India’s key economic, agricultural, and cultural hubs. The four main Indian metropolises —Delhi (north), Kolkata (east), Mumbai (west), and Chennai (south) —are connected by it in a quadrilateral.

Some Facts About the Longest Highways in India

  • India has the world’s second-largest road network.
  • The total length of the more than 200 national highways is 101,011 kilometres. India’s state highways total 1,31,899 kilometres in length.
  • All highways with three-digit numbers are technically branches of the main highway, which has a two-digit number.
  • As an illustration, highway number 144 is a subsidiary branch of highway number 44. These are further subdivided and given names that include a suffixed alphabet, such as 244A, 144A, and so on.
  • Just 1.8% of all Indian roads are national highways. However, they have 40% of the nation’s traffic on the roads.
  • National Highway Colours:
    • National highways are identified by their yellow and white colours.
    • State highways are shown in green and white.
    • The city highway is in black and white.
  • The shortest national highways in India are NH 118 and NH 548. In the state of Jharkhand, NH 118 runs a mere 5 km between the towns of Asanbani and Jamshedpur. The NH 548 travels roughly 5 km in the state of Maharashtra.
  • The Leh-Manali Highway, which links Leh in Jammu & Kashmir with Shimla in Himachal Pradesh, is the second-highest motorway in the world.

Conclusion

India’s national highways connect different parts of the country, moving people, goods, and ideas from the sunny coastlines to the snowy north. The longest highways in India are more than just numbers; they are important routes for trade and travel. These highways play a key role in connecting regions and boosting the economy, whether you are driving on them or enjoying the beautiful scenery.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How Many National Highways are in India?

As of 2023, India has 599 National Highways totalling around 1,46,145 kilometres, essential for transportation and connectivity.

2. What is the name of the longest highway in India?

NH 44 is the longest National Highway in India.

3. What is the longest National Highway in India, and which states does it connect?

NH 44 is the longest National Highway in India, running from Jammu and Kashmir to Kanyakumari, crossing 11 states.

4. Which National Highway holds the title of the shortest in India, and where does it span?

NH 966 B is India’s shortest National Highway, only 8 km long in Kochi, Kerala.

5. What is the old name of the longest highway in India?

NH 7 is the old name of the longest National Highway in India.

6. Can you explain the concept of the Golden Quadrilateral and the major cities it connects?

The Golden Quadrilateral is a highway network connecting Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, and Chennai, improving urban connectivity.

7. How does India’s road network rank globally in terms of size?

India has the world’s second-largest road network, vital for transportation and economic growth.

8. What do the colors in National Highways symbolize?

National Highways: Yellow and white colour  
State Highways: Green and white colour  
City Highway: Black and white colour 

9. How many national highways are there in India?

India had a total of 599 National Highways, covering a length of approximately 1,46,145 km.

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